Field Guide to Geometrical Optics
Description
This Field Guide derives from the treatment of geometrical optics that has evolved from both the undergraduate and graduate programs at the Optical Sciences Center at the University of Arizona. The development is both rigorous and complete, and it features a consistent notation and sign convention.
This volume covers Gaussian imagery, paraxial optics, first-order optical system design, system examples, illumination, chromatic effects, and an introduction to aberrations. The appendices provide supplemental material on radiometry and photometry, the human eye, and several other topics.
Keywords: geometrical optics, paraxial, lens design, optics, raytrace, chromatic aberration, Zernike, telescope
Table of Contents
- Front Matter Open Access [ PDF ]
- Fundamentals of Geometrical Optics
- Sign Conventions [ PDF ]
- Basic Concepts [ PDF ]
- Optical Spaces [ PDF ]
- Gaussian Optics [ PDF ]
- Nodal Points [ PDF ]
- Vertex Distances [ PDF ]
- Thin Lens Imaging [ PDF ]
- Afocal Systems [ PDF ]
- Paraxial Optics [ PDF ]
- Paraxial Raytrace [ PDF ]
- Stops and Pupils [ PDF ]
- Pupil Locations [ PDF ]
- Field of View [ PDF ]
- Ray Bundles [ PDF ]
- Vignetting [ PDF ]
- More Vignetting [ PDF ]
- Telecentricity [ PDF ]
- Optical Systems
- Parity and Plane Mirrors [ PDF ]
- Prism Systems [ PDF ]
- Objectives [ PDF ]
- Zoom Lenses [ PDF ]
- Magnifiers [ PDF ]
- Field Lenses [ PDF ]
- Microscopes [ PDF ]
- Viewfinders [ PDF ]
- Source Mirrors [ PDF ]
- Chromatic Effects
- Dispersion [ PDF ]
- Optical Glass [ PDF ]
- Dispersing Prisms [ PDF ]
- Thin Prisms [ PDF ]
- Monochromatic Aberrations
- Monochromatic Aberrations [ PDF ]
- Spot Diagrams [ PDF ]
- Tilt and Defocus [ PDF ]
- Astigmatism [ PDF ]
- Field Curvature [ PDF ]
- Distortion [ PDF ]
- Appendices
- Radiometry [ PDF ]
- Photometry [ PDF ]
- Matrix Methods [ PDF ]
- Common Matrices [ PDF ]
- Equation Summary [ PDF ]
- Back Matter Open Access [ PDF ]
Excerpt
The material in this Field Guide to Geometrical Optics derives from the treatment of geometrical optics that has evolved as part of the academic programs at the Optical Sciences Center at the University of Arizona. The development is both rigorous and complete, and it features a consistent notation and sign convention. This material is included in both our undergraduate and graduate programs. This volume covers Gaussian imagery, paraxial optics, firstorder optical system design, system examples, illumination, chromatic effects and an introduction to aberrations. The appendices provide supplemental material on radiometry and photometry, the human eye, and several other topics.
Special acknowledgement must be given to Roland V. Shack and Robert R. Shannon. They first taught me this material “several” years ago, and they have continued to teach me throughout my career as we have become colleagues and friends. I simply cannot thank either of them enough.
I thank Jim Palmer, Jim Schwiegerling, Robert Fischer and Jose Sasian for their help with certain topics in this Guide. I especially thank Greg Williby and Dan Smith for their thorough review of the draft manuscript, even though it probably delayed the completion of their dissertations. Finally, I recognize all of the students who have sat through my lectures. Their desire to learn has fueled my enthusiasm for this material and has caused me to deepen my understanding of it.
This Field Guide is dedicated to my wife, Kay, and my children, Jake and Katie. They keep my life in focus (and mostly aberration free).
John E. Greivenkamp
Optical Sciences Center
The University of Arizona
©2004 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers







